Sperm count and male fertility
Testosterone is a chemical that influences male physical and mental health. It is created essentially by the testicles but also by the adrenal glands and testosterone levels normally decline with age yet a few study recommend that they might be declining quicker in ongoing ages. This decline has been connected to various variables, including obesity, lack of exercise, stress and exposure to environmental toxins.
In a meeting with HT lifestyle, Dr Parul Prakash, Head – Regenerative Medication (Unit I) at Artemis Hospitals, shared, “The relationship between testosterone and sperm count is complex. Testosterone is needed for the production of sperm, but it is not the only factor involved. Other factors that affect sperm count include the health of the testicles, the quality of the sperm, and the overall health of the man. There is some evidence that low testosterone levels may be associated with low sperm count. However, more research is needed to confirm this relationship.”
She declared, “It is also important to note that not all men with low testosterone levels have low sperm count, and not all men with low sperm count have low testosterone levels. If you are concerned about your testosterone levels or your sperm count, it is important to see a doctor. Your doctor can order tests to check your testosterone levels and your sperm count. They can also help you to identify any underlying causes of low testosterone or low sperm count.”
Carrying his expertise to the same, Dr Mahesh Koregol, Fertility Expert at Nova IVF Fertility in Bengaluru’s Koramangala, uncovered, “There has been increasing concern regarding the declining levels of testosterone in men. Male sexual development, muscular mass, bone density, and general well-being are all influenced by testosterone, which has been shown to decline more quickly in males than is expected. Researchers and fertility specialists are all concerned about this increase, which has sparked questions regarding possible reasons and effects, especially with regard to sperm count and male fertility.”
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Understanding the Decline in Testosterone Levels
There are a few reasons behind why men’s testosterone levels are declining. Dr Mahesh Koregol made sense of, “Given that testosterone levels normally decline with aging, age is a natural factor. Studies, however, indicate that testosterone levels are now lower in even younger men than they were in earlier generations at the same age. This decline is likely influenced by various lifestyle and environmental factors.”
He expounded, “Natural and way of life factors are the primary drivers of this diminishing. Hormonal imbalances can result from obesity, particularly from overabundance stomach fat, which can change over testosterone into estrogen. The issue is additionally intensified by an inactive way of life and less than stellar eating routine, as unfortunate eating and exercise propensities are related with diminished testosterone levels. Testosterone levels are essentially brought by openness down to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) tracked down in plastics and pesticides, as well as by chronic stress, which raises cortisol and assumes a huge part in decreasing testosterone levels.
The Link Between Testosterone and Sperm Count
Dr Mahesh Koregol uncovered, “Low testosterone levels can negatively affect sperm count and quality since this hormone is essential to sperm improvement. The hormone testosterone, which is additionally delivered by the testes, is fundamental for the development and working of male reproductive tissues, including the seminiferous tubules, which house the sperm organs. Low testosterone levels can cause azoospermia, which is a condition where there are no sperm in the semen, as well as oligospermia, a decrease in sperm creation.”
He added, “In addition, low testosterone could influence sexual capability and drive, making conception more troublesome. While testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) is frequently used to treat low testosterone levels, it is vital to move toward this treatment with alert, as excessive TRT can lead to a suppression of the body’s normal sperm production, potentially worsening fertility issues.”
Dr Mahesh Koregol concluded, “The decrease in testosterone levels among men is a multi-layered issue with serious implications for male fertility. Being aware of environmental pollutants is essential for maintaining healthy testosterone levels, even though lifestyle choice like nutrition, exercise, and stress decrease all have a major part. Because sperm creation and testosterone levels are closely related, keeping up with male reproductive health requires treating the main drivers of testosterone decrease. Men who experience low testosterone side effects ought to consult a fertility expert to decide the best course of action.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.